Hom Intermediate

Intermediate yog hais txog cov khoom lag luam ib nrab, uas yog cov khoom nruab nrab hauv kev tsim cov khoom lag luam. Piv txwv li, los tsim ib yam khoom, nws tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov khoom nruab nrab kom txuag tau tus nqi.
Intermediates yog tsim los ntawm cyclic tebchaw xws li benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, thiab lwm yam los ntawm kev cuam tshuam xws li sulfonation, alkali melting, nitration, thiab txo. Piv txwv li, benzene yog nitrated rau hauv nitrobenzene, uas yog txo mus rau aniline. Aniline tuaj yeem ua cov tshuaj dyes, tshuaj, vulcanization accelerators, thiab lwm yam. Nitrobenzene thiab aniline yog ob qho tib si nruab nrab.
Nws kuj yog tsim los ntawm acyclic tebchaw xws li methane, acetylene, propylene, butane, butene, thiab lwm yam los ntawm dehydrogenation, polymerization, halogenation, hydrolysis, thiab lwm yam tshuaj. Piv txwv li, butane los yog butene tuaj yeem dehydrogenated rau hauv butadiene, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov roj hmab hluavtaws, hluavtaws fibers, thiab lwm yam. Butadiene yog qhov nruab nrab.
Thaum pib, nws yog hais txog cov khoom nruab nrab uas tsim los rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib txuas cov khoom siv tshuaj xws li txuj lom, dyes, resins, tshuaj, plasticizers, roj hmab accelerators, thiab lwm yam siv cov thee tar lossis roj av ua cov khoom siv raw. Nws feem ntau yog hais txog ntau yam khoom nruab nrab uas tau txais hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov organic synthesis.